"O Respected Assembly! O friends of Truth! The
inherent nature of fire is to
burn, the
inherent nature of electricity is to
give light, the
inherent nature of the sun is to
shine, and the
inherent nature of the organic earth is the
power of growth.
There is no separation between a thing and its inherent qualities.
It is the
inherent nature of things on this earth to
change, thus we see around us the change of the seasons. Every spring is followed by a summer and every autumn brings a winter; every day a night and every evening a morning.
There is a sequence in all things.
Thus when
hatred and animosity, fighting, slaughtering, and great coldness of heart were governing this world, and
darkness had overcome the nations,
Bahá’u’lláh, like a bright star, rose from the horizon of Persia and shone with the great
Light of Guidance, giving
heavenly radiance and establishing the
new Teaching.
He declared the
most human virtues;
He manifested the
Spiritual powers, and
put them into practice in the world around Him.
Firstly:
He lays stress on the
search for Truth. This is most important, because the people are
too easily led by tradition. It is because of this that they are often
antagonistic to each other, and
dispute with one another.
But the manifesting of Truth discovers the darkness and becomes the cause of
Oneness of faith and belief: because
Truth cannot be two! That is not possible.
Secondly:
Bahá’u’lláh taught the
Oneness of humanity; that is to say, all the children of men are under the mercy of the Great God. They are the
sons of one God; they are trained by God. He has placed the
crown of humanity on the head of
every one of the servants of God. Therefore
all nations and peoples must consider themselves brethren. They are all descendants from Adam. They are the
branches, leaves, flowers and fruits of One Tree. They are
pearls from one shell. But the children of men are in need of
education and civilization, and they require to be
polished, till they become
bright and shining.
Man and woman both should be
educated equally and
equally regarded.
It is
racial,
patriotic,
religious and
class prejudice, that has been the
cause of the
destruction of Humanity.
Thirdly:
Bahá’u’lláh taught, that
Religion is the chief foundation of
Love and Unity and the cause of
Oneness. If a religion become the cause of hatred and disharmony,
it would be better that it should not exist.
To be without such a religion is better than to be with it.
Fourthly:
Religion and Science are inter-twined with each other and cannot be separated.
These are the two wings with which humanity must fly. One wing is not enough.
Every religion which does not concern itself with Science is mere tradition, and that is not the essential. Therefore
science, education and civilization are most important necessities for the
full religious life.
Fifthly:
The Reality of the divine Religions is one, because the
Reality is one and cannot be two.
All the prophets are united in their message, and unshaken. They are like the
sun;
in different seasons they ascend from different rising points on the horizon. Therefore
every ancient prophet gave the glad tidings of the future, and
every future has accepted the past.
Sixthly:
Equality and Brotherhood must be established among
all members of mankind. This is according to
Justice.
The general rights of mankind must be guarded and preserved.
All men must be treated equally. This is inherent in the very nature of humanity.
Seventhly: The
arrangements of the circumstances of the people must be such that
poverty shall disappear, and that
every one as far as possible, according to his position and rank,
shall be comfortable. Whilst the nobles and others in high rank are in easy circumstances,
the poor also should be able to get their daily food and not be brought to the extremities of hunger.
Eighthly:
Bahá’u’lláh declared the coming of the
Most Great Peace. All the nations and peoples will come under the shadow of the
Tent of the Great Peace and Harmony; that is to say, by general election a
Great Board of Arbitration shall be established,
to settle all differences and quarrels between the Powers; so that
disputes shall not end in war.
Ninthly:
Bahá’u’lláh taught that hearts must receive the
Bounty of the Holy Spirit, so that
Spiritual civilization may be established. For
material civilization is not adequate for the needs of mankind and
cannot be the cause of its happiness.
Material civilization is like the body and spiritual civilization is like the soul.
Body without soul cannot live.
This is a
short summary of the Teachings of Bahá’u’lláh. To establish this
Bahá’u’lláh underwent great difficulties and hardships. He was in constant confinement and He suffered great persecution. But in the fortress (Akká) He reared a
spiritual palace and from the darkness of His prison He sent out a
great light to the world.
It is the
ardent desire of the Bahá’ís to put these teachings into
common practice: and they will strive with
soul and heart to give up their lives for this purpose, until the
heavenly light brightens the
whole world of humanity.
I am
very happy that I have been able
to talk with you in this gathering: and hope that this
deep consciousness of mine is
acceptable to you.
I pray for you, that
you may succeed in your
aspirations and that
the bounties of the Kingdom may be yours."
~
Abdu'l-Baha, London Talks
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